Rubber Chunking
What it is
Rubber chunking occurs when rubber erroneously adheres to the mould as it is being extracted from the mould. This leaves a void in the product being made as well as leaving residue in the mould, affecting both part and process.
What causes it
In a rubber-bonding environment, adhesives give off gasses onto the mould surface, causing the rubber to adhere (bond) to the mould. Chunking typically happens when the rubber-to-rubber bond is weaker than the rubber-to-mould surface bond, which the release agent is there to prevent. Adhesive off-gassing occurs in the closed mould when adhesive on a substrate is heated to the point of becoming a gas. If there is no rubber present in the cavity during this time, the adhesive will then transfer and bond to the mould. This most often happens in an injection moulding or transfer moulding environment.
Solutions
A good release agent will help prevent adhesive transfer to the mould (staining), eliminating chunking issues.
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